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THE reports that Bangladesh Nationalist Party’s student and youth wings have started grabbing local Awami League party offices after the fall of the authoritarian Awami League regime on August 5 are worrying. As AL activists are on the run to avoid backlash, many of their local offices have been either burnt or grabbed by Jatiyatabadi Chhatra Dal and Juba Dal. A photograph that ¶¶Òõ¾«Æ· published on August 11 shows a Jatiyatabadi Samajik Sangskritik Sangstha banner hung on the wall of a building at Segunbaghicha in Dhaka that housed an Awami League office. The Chhatra League’s Mohammadpur unit office is reported to have been grabbed by the BNP’s student wing. Most of AL local offices, as the party’s Sylhet division says, are either vandalised or burnt. A senior BNP leader, however, says that some people are doing such jobs in the name of the party and the party has already suspended about 20 leaders and activists over allegations. The admission and action on part of the BNP leadership are not enough.

What is needed is a clear departure from the political culture that relies on extortion and control of public places. In the past decade, the Awami League had established its party offices illegally on public spaces and even private property. For a while, a large corner of the Siddheshwari Boys’ School playground in Dhaka was occupied by the Awami Juba League for its office. Many parks and playgrounds are also similarly occupied. The party offices are also often used, as widely reported, to manage extortion economy. Some councillors as well as local Awami League leaders are reported on a number of occasions to have been actively collecting toll from hawkers and rickshaw-pullers. Each hawker had to pay Tk 50–500 in extortion money to ‘designated linesman’ who shared it with the police, party leaders and city officials. In what follows, the incidents of vandalism, arson attacks and the reoccupation of illegally built AL offices hint at an inclination towards a political culture built on extortion and coercion.


The Student against Discrimination causing the fall of the authoritarian Awami League regime is a result of students and people’s growing disappointment about the ideologically and financially corrupt mainstream political culture marked with violence, extortion and encroachment. The Bangladesh Nationalist Party, or any other political parties for that matter, must show their ideological distance from the legacy of occupation, extortion and coercive politics. The government should take immediate steps to pull down these political establishments and take action against all involved in the reported vandalism, arson attack and occupation. More importantly, the government must develop a strategy to dismantle the extortion economy that revolved around such party offices in the past.